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The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine > Volume 24(3); 2003 > Article
The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine 2003;24(3): 626-634.
제 3, 4, 6 뇌신경 마비로 인한 안구운동장애 환자 한방 치험 3례
3 Cases of Korean Medicine about Eyeball Movement Disturbance due to 3th, 4th, and 6th Cranial Nerve Palsy
Jung-ae Shin1, Dong-hyuk Son1, Tae-ho Lee1, Duk-si Byun2, Hee-sik Yoon1, In-Soo Jang1
1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University
2Department of Neurosurgery, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University
Correspondence  In-Soo Jang ,Tel: 063-220-8608, Fax: 063-227-6234, Email: mackayj@hitel.net
  Published online: September 30, 2003.
ABSTRACT
Eyeball movement disturbance refers to a muscle imbalance that results in improper alignment of the visual axis of the two eyes. III, IV, and VIcranial nerves control eyeball movement. Palsy of III, IV, and VIcranial nerves are caused by many different reasons, like that midbrain infarction, brain tumor, congestive intracranial aneurysm, diabetic neuritis, vascular disease, demyelinating disease and so on. Because the third cranial nerve manage the four muscles of the six extraocular ones, its treatment is the most difficult in paralytic strabismus due to the III, IV, and VIcranial nerve palsy. The sudden onset of double vision, cerebral ataxia, pupil sparing, ptosis, eye turns laterally and inferiorly are caused by oculomotor nerve palsy. We observed 3 cases of patients with III, IV, and VIcranial nerves palsy. All patients were treated by korean medicine and their symptoms were improved effectively. So we report this cases.
Key words: 3, 4, 6 Cranial nerve. Eyeball movement disturbance. Ptosis.
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